德国阳光蓄电池结构于日常保养
发布时间：2016-05-30 15:47:05 浏览次数：
德国阳光蓄电池胶体铅酸蓄电池的基本结构与日常必要采取检查及维护。
The basic structure of the German sunshine battery colloid lead acid battery and the daily necessity to take inspection and maintenance.
胶体铅酸德国阳光蓄电池是对液态电解质的普通铅酸蓄电池的改进，用胶体电解液代换了硫酸电解液，在安全性、蓄电量、放电性能和使用寿命等方面较普通电池有所改善。胶体铅酸蓄电池采用凝胶状电解质，内部无游离液体存在，在同等体积下电解质容量大，热容量大，热消散能力强，能避免一般蓄电池易产生热失控现象；电解质浓度低，对极板的腐蚀作用弱；浓度均匀，在存在电解液分层现象。
Colloidal lead-acid sunshine German batteries is improvement of ordinary lead-acid batteries of the liquid electrolyte, colloid electrolyte substitution sulphate electrolyte, in safety, storage, discharge performance and service life than ordinary batteries improved. Colloidal lead-acid battery with gelled electrolyte, there is no free liquid, under the same volume electrolyte capacity big, heat capacity, heat dissipation ability, avoid batteries generally prone to thermal runaway phenomenon; low electrolyte concentration, weak corrosion effect on the plate; uniform concentration, in the presence of electrolyte stratification phenomenon.
胶体铅酸蓄电池的性能优于阀控密封铅酸德国阳光蓄电池，胶体铅酸蓄电池具有使用性能稳定，可靠性高，使用寿命长，对环境温度的适应能力（高、低温）强，承受长时间放电能力、循环放电能力、深度放电及大电流放电能力强，有过充电及过放电自我保护等优点。
Colloidal lead-acid battery performance is superior to the valve controlled sealed lead-acid sunshine German batteries, colloidal lead-acid battery has stable use performance, high reliability using long life, to the environment temperature adaptation ability (high and low), and under long time discharge capacity, circulation discharge capacity, depth of discharge and large current discharge ability strong, charge or discharge self protection and other advantages.
目前用于电动自行车的国产胶体铅酸蓄电池是在AGM隔板中通过真空灌注，把硅胶和硫酸溶液灌到蓄电池正、负极板之间。胶体铅酸蓄电池在使用初期无法进行氧循环，这是因为胶体把正、负极板都包围起来了，正极板上面产生的氧气无法扩散到负极板，无法实现与负极板上的活性物质铅还原，只能由排气阀排出，与富液式蓄电池一致。
At present, the domestic lead-acid battery used for electric bicycle is in the AGM partition plate through the vacuum infusion, the silica gel and sulfuric acid solution to the battery positive and negative plates. Colloidal lead-acid batteries in the initial stage of using oxygen cycle. This is because colloid to the positive and negative plates are surrounded, produce positive plate above the oxygen cannot be spread to negative plate, can not be achieved with the negative plate active material of lead reduction, only is discharged through the exhaust valve, and rich liquid type battery.
胶体铅酸蓄电池使用一段时间后胶体开始干裂和收缩，产生裂缝，氧气通过裂缝直接到负极板进行氧循环。排气阀就不再经常开启，胶体铅酸蓄电池接近于密封工作，失水很少。所以针对电动自行车蓄电池主要失效是失水机理，采用胶体铅酸蓄电池可获得非常好的效果。胶体电解质是通过在电解液中加入凝胶剂将硫酸电解液凝固成胶状物质，通常胶体电解液中还加有胶体稳定剂和增容剂，有些胶体配方中还加有延缓胶体凝固和延缓剂，以便于胶体加注。 信息请登陆:输配电设备网
Colloidal lead-acid batteries used for a period of time colloid starts cracking and shrinkage, cracks, oxygen through the cracks directly to the negative plate oxygen cycle. Exhaust valve is no longer always open, the colloid lead-acid battery is close to the work of sealing, little water loss. Therefore, the main failure of the electric bicycle battery is the loss of water mechanism, the use of colloidal lead-acid batteries can be a very good effect. Colloidal electrolyte is by gel agent is added in the electrolyte in the solidification of electrolyte of sulfuric acid into a jelly like substance, usually of gel electrolyte are also added in colloid stabilizers and compatibilizer, some gel formula are also added delay the coagulation of colloids and retardant, in order to facilitate the colloid filling. Information please visit: transmission and distribution equipment network
过去，阀控式铅酸蓄电维护起来比较麻烦，因为蓄电池在使用的时候要分解电解液中的水，所以要定期检测电解液的比重，蓄电池的电压等参数，消耗的电解液，要定期加水来补充，而后又有德国阳光蓄电池出现，主要以德国阳光蓄电池（为主，由于不需加水，所以德国阳光蓄电池从一开始便被称为免维护电池，而生产厂家又承诺该电池的使用寿命为10 ~ 20年（最少为8年）。
Past, valve controlled lead-acid battery maintenance up more trouble, because the battery in use to water in the electrolyte decomposition, so the proportion of regular testing electrolyte, battery voltage and other parameters, the consumption of the electrolyte to the water regularly to supplement, then there are the sun battery, mainly to sunshine German batteries (mainly, because they do not need to add water, so sunshine German batteries from began is said to be maintenance free batteries, while the manufacturers commitment to the service life of the battery is 10 ~ 20 years (minimum 8 years).
首先明确表明德国阳光蓄电池是胶体免维护蓄电池，不是敞口式铅酸蓄电池更不是少维护型阀控型密封铅酸蓄电池。
The first clear show that the German solar battery is a gel maintenance free battery, not an open type lead-acid battery is not less maintenance type valve controlled sealed lead-acid batteries.
对于胶体蓄电池的维护：正常运行状态下，每隔三个月应该进行一次充放电，第一是对电池容量的一种补充，第二是作为对电池活性物质的激活。
For the maintenance of the colloid storage battery: under normal operation condition, the charge discharge should be carried out once every three months. The first is a supplement to the capacity of the battery, and the second is the activation of the active material of the battery.
德国阳光蓄电池日常检查项目：端电压，连接处有无松动、腐蚀现象。电池壳体有无渗漏和变形。极柱、安全阀周围是否有酸雾液逸出。如具备专业的蓄电池监控系统，应通过监控系统对电池组的总电压、电流、标示电池的单体电压、温度进行监控，并定期自动对蓄电池组进行放电容量测试。实时了解电池充放电曲线及性能，发现故障及时处理。每一个单体电池极柱（板）的接触表面。
Germany sunshine battery daily inspection project: the terminal voltage, the connection is loose, corrosion phenomenon. Leakage and deformation of the battery shell. The pole and the safety valve around whether liquid mist escaping. With professional battery monitoring system, by monitoring system to monitor the battery voltage, current, mark battery monomer voltage, temperature, and regular automatic on the battery to discharge capacity test. Real time understanding of the battery charging and discharging curve and performance, and timely processing of the fault. Contact surface of each single cell pole (plate).
这样就给国内的技术和维护人员一种误解，似乎这种电池既耐用又完全不需要维护，许多用户从装上电池后就基本没有进行过维护和管理；因而在90年代初国内使用的电池出现了很多以前未遇到的新问题，例如，电池壳变形、电解液渗漏、容量不足、电池端电压不均匀等；这些现象不单在国内，就是在比我国早采用电池的国外也同样存在。
This to the domestic technical and maintenance personnel a misunderstanding seems to this battery is both durable and completely without the need for maintenance, many users from installed after the battery is basically no maintenance and management; thus in the early 1990s domestic battery appeared many new problems that were not previously encountered, for example, battery shell deformation, electrolyte leakage, lack of capacity, the battery terminal voltage uneven; these phenomena not single in the country, is in than the early adoption of a foreign battery also exist.
欢迎了解德国阳光蓄电池我们是集销售、安装、维修服务于一体的公司，以高效率的工作方式及良好的商业道德认真对待每一位客户，真正让每一位客户无任何后顾之忧。
Welcome to learn German sun battery we are set sales, installation, maintenance services in one of the company, with high efficiency and good business ethics seriously each and every customer and really let every customer without any worries.
The company will provide you with the most detailed technical guidance in Germany, the sun battery and the most perfect after-sales service. Welcome to call us!
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